Keywords: Feature definition, intensity, duration, Finnish, Japanese, English
/h/ holds some difficult issues phonologically and phonetically.
A number of linguists and phoneticians have attempted to classify and define its features.
The phonetics realizations of /h/ depend on languages.
Here I compare Finnish and Japanese /h/.
My first goal is to clarify the similarities and differences of
/h/ between two languages. The second goal may possibly contain rhythmic issues.
First, I present the distributional similarities and differences,
and respective phonetic realizations. Secondly, I study the acoustic features such
as intensity and duration of /h/, referring to the experimental data.
I use English data for comparison. In the third I investigate Finnish coda
/h/ in CVhCV structure, which does not exist in Japanese, in order to examine
if /h/ can be a mora. For that purpose, I measured the duration. [h] is
generally described as a voiceless glottal fricative, based on IPA. Thus,
in the third investigation, I observe if Finnish [h] could be a fricative.
For that, I observe the zero-crossings.
Finally, I discuss /h/ issues, related to speech rhythm.